Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Featured in: Slow & Low Grill

This comforting slow cooker dish combines tender chicken with penne pasta in a creamy Alfredo sauce enriched by mozzarella, Parmesan, cream cheese, and butter. Garlic, Italian herbs, and a touch of nutmeg add subtle layers of flavor. Simply cook the stuffed chicken and sauce base on low, then stir in the pasta and cheeses, cooking until tender and luscious. Garnished with fresh parsley, this easy hands-off meal delivers rich, silky textures with minimal effort.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 10:16:00 GMT
Creamy Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake, bubbling hot, ready for a satisfying, cheesy dinner. Save
Creamy Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake, bubbling hot, ready for a satisfying, cheesy dinner. | bitegrill.com

One rainy Tuesday, I stood in front of my slow cooker wondering what magic I could pull off with minimal effort and maximum comfort. That's when I remembered my grandmother mentioning that you could make pasta bake dishes without hours of hovering over the stove, and something clicked—why not let the slow cooker do all the heavy lifting while I went about my day? The result was this Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake, a dish so creamy and satisfying that my skeptical partner asked for seconds before I'd even finished plating. It's become my secret weapon for those nights when I want restaurant-quality comfort food without the stress.

I made this for a potluck at my friend's place, and I'll never forget the moment everyone went quiet mid-conversation to take that first bite—then immediately asked for the recipe. There's something about how the cream cheese melts into those little creamy pockets throughout the dish that people find irresistible, and I loved watching someone's face light up when they realized I'd brought it in a slow cooker and plugged it right in to keep it warm.

Ingredients

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs (1.5 lbs): Thighs are secretly better here because they stay juicier and more forgiving in the slow cooker, though breasts work fine if that's what you have on hand.
  • Uncooked penne or rigatoni pasta (12 oz): Don't cook it first—it finishes perfectly in the slow cooker and absorbs the sauce better than pre-cooked pasta would.
  • Heavy cream and whole milk (2 cups and 1 cup): Together they create a sauce that's rich but not heavy enough to weigh you down.
  • Mozzarella and Parmesan cheese (1.5 cups and 1 cup): The combination gives you stretchy melted texture plus that sharp, savory depth that makes the dish taste finished.
  • Cream cheese (4 oz): This is what transforms the liquid into silky sauce instead of watery soup—it's the ingredient that changed everything for me.
  • Butter (2 tbsp): Unsalted butter lets you control the salt and adds richness without overpowering.
  • Garlic, minced (4 cloves): Fresh garlic scattered throughout beats garlic powder every single time for flavor that actually tastes like something.
  • Frozen peas (1 cup, optional): They add a little sweetness and color without requiring any prep work, and they cook perfectly in the slow cooker.
  • Salt, black pepper, dried Italian herbs, and nutmeg: A tiny pinch of nutmeg is the secret that makes people ask what spice you used—don't skip it.
  • Fresh parsley (2 tbsp, optional): It's just a finish, but it makes the dish look like you actually tried.

Instructions

Layer your foundation:
Arrange the chicken on the bottom of your slow cooker, then sprinkle it with salt, pepper, Italian herbs, nutmeg, and minced garlic. The chicken acts as a flavor base that everything else will cook into.
Build the creamy sauce:
Pour the heavy cream and whole milk over the chicken, then scatter the butter and cream cheese cubes on top. Everything will melt and combine into something magical as it cooks.
Cook low and slow:
Cover and cook on LOW for 3 hours until the chicken is cooked through and shreds easily with two forks. You'll smell the most incredible aroma floating through your house.
Shred and combine:
Pull the chicken out, shred it with two forks right into the slow cooker, then stir in the uncooked pasta, mozzarella, Parmesan, and peas if you're using them. Mix everything together so the pasta gets coated with that creamy sauce.
Finish on high:
Cover again and cook on HIGH for 30–40 minutes, stirring once halfway through. You'll watch it transform from soupy to perfectly creamy as the pasta absorbs everything.
Serve and celebrate:
Scoop it into bowls while it's hot and top with fresh parsley if you have it on hand. The cheese will still be stretchy and the pasta will be tender in that exact sweet spot.
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There was a moment during one of my winter dinners when my partner looked at this steaming bowl and said, "This doesn't feel like something you made in a slow cooker," and I realized that's exactly the point. It tastes like the kind of comforting, carefully made pasta that reminds you why you love cooking, except you barely lifted a finger.

Timing and Flexibility

The beauty of this dish is that the timing isn't rigid—if you need it ready an hour earlier, you can shift things around. I've learned that prepping everything in the morning and letting it cook during work hours takes away that dinner-time stress completely. The slow cooker holds everything warmly for a while after cooking, so if someone's running late, it adapts without complaint.

Customizing Your Alfredo

One night I had mushrooms that needed using, so I sautéed them quickly and stirred them in at step 6, and the earthiness transformed the whole dish. Sun-dried tomatoes would do something similar, adding brightness and a little tang that cuts through the richness. The base recipe is so forgiving that you can play with add-ins without worrying about ruining it.

Make-Ahead and Storage Wisdom

This dish actually tastes even better the next day when the flavors have settled together, so don't hesitate to make it a day ahead and reheat gently. It keeps beautifully in the fridge for about three days, though I've never had leftovers last that long. I always recommend using the largest slow cooker you have available because this tends to disappear faster than you'd expect.

  • Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container and reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of milk to loosen the sauce if needed.
  • You can freeze individual portions for up to two months, though the texture changes slightly after thawing.
  • Bring everything to room temperature before reheating to avoid curdling the cheese sauce.
Rich, flavorful Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake with perfectly cooked pasta and tender chicken. Save
Rich, flavorful Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake with perfectly cooked pasta and tender chicken. | bitegrill.com

This recipe proved to me that slow cooker meals don't have to feel like shortcuts—they can taste like genuine comfort made with intention. It's become the dish I turn to when I want to feed people something that tastes like love without exhausting myself in the process.

Recipe FAQ

Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Yes, boneless, skinless chicken thighs work well and remain juicy during slow cooking.

Is it necessary to use both cream and milk?

Using a mix of heavy cream and whole milk achieves the perfect creamy but not overly rich texture.

Can I add vegetables to this dish?

Frozen peas are a great addition, and sautéed mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes can add extra flavor.

How do I know when the pasta is perfectly cooked?

The pasta cooks directly in the sauce on high heat for 30-40 minutes until tender but not mushy.

Is it possible to make this gluten-free?

Yes, substitute the penne or rigatoni with gluten-free pasta and adjust the cooking time as needed.

Can I prepare this dish faster?

Using pre-cooked rotisserie chicken cuts the initial cooking time to about 1 hour; add chicken at the pasta step.

Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Tender chicken and pasta in a creamy Alfredo sauce cooked slowly to perfection.

Prep duration
10 min
Cook duration
210 min
Complete duration
220 min
Created by Ethan Walker


Skill Level Easy

Heritage American

Output 6 Portions

Dietary considerations None specified

Components

Meats

01 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs

Pasta

01 12 oz uncooked penne or rigatoni pasta

Dairy

01 2 cups heavy cream
02 1 cup whole milk
03 1 1/2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
04 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
05 2 tbsp unsalted butter, cut into pieces
06 4 oz cream cheese, cubed

Vegetables & Aromatics

01 4 cloves garlic, minced
02 1 cup frozen peas (optional)

Seasonings

01 1 tsp salt
02 1/2 tsp black pepper
03 1/2 tsp dried Italian herbs
04 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg (optional)

Garnish

01 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)

Method

Phase 01

Layer chicken and season: Place chicken breasts evenly at the bottom of the slow cooker. Season with salt, pepper, Italian herbs, nutmeg, and sprinkle minced garlic over the top.

Phase 02

Add dairy liquids and fats: Pour in heavy cream and whole milk, then distribute butter pieces and cream cheese cubes evenly over the chicken.

Phase 03

Cook chicken: Cover and cook on low for 3 hours until the chicken is fully cooked and tender enough to shred.

Phase 04

Shred chicken: Remove chicken from the cooker, shred finely with two forks, then return to the slow cooker.

Phase 05

Incorporate pasta and cheese: Add uncooked pasta, shredded mozzarella, grated Parmesan, and frozen peas if using. Stir gently to combine all ingredients.

Phase 06

Finish cooking pasta: Cover and cook on high for 30 to 40 minutes, stirring once halfway, until pasta is tender and sauce is creamy.

Phase 07

Garnish and serve: Serve warm, garnished with freshly chopped parsley if desired.

Tools needed

  • 6-quart or larger slow cooker
  • Knife and chopping board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Forks for shredding

Allergy details

Review each ingredient for potential allergens and consult with healthcare providers if you're uncertain about sensitivities.
  • Contains dairy and gluten (if not using gluten-free pasta)

Nutritional information (each portion)

These values are provided as estimates only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy: 590
  • Fats: 29 g
  • Carbohydrates: 47 g
  • Proteins: 37 g